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《中国计算机学会通讯》2011年第8期出版

阅读量:101
2011-08-16

本期专题是《可穿戴计算》。真实自然地增强人与计算机交互的手段是可穿戴计算需要解决的问题。其中的学问涉及到对人感知能力的理解和对计算机人机接口极限的应用。如何让计算机与人的联系更加紧密,让计算如影随行?本期专题邀请该领域的专家组织了6篇文章,力图全面介绍可穿戴计算的主要研究和应用领域。

本期专栏刊登了6篇文章,其中两篇是2011年6月16日CCF YOCSEF专题论坛“中国IT如何进行原始创新?”的内容。《中国IT如何进行原始创新》是专题论坛的综述稿。大家知道“创新”是现在处处可见的热门词语,很多地方已经被滥用,偏离了创新的本质。创新的本质是解决实际问题,是一个过程,是一个生态,而不仅仅是一个口号。改革开放30年来,我国基础研究的创新已经取得了长足的发展,然而,我们的创新大多还是跟随性而缺少引领性,我们依然期待并呼唤原始创新。《创新就是解决现实问题》是根据杜子德在论坛上的报告整理而成。文章从创新的本质、为什么创新、如何判别什么是创新、创新力的必要条件,以及创新的案例来告诉我们创新的目的什么,怎么样来创新。这两篇文章读后令人深思,对于理清188体育投注:“创新”的理解有极大的帮助意义。《内容App化,App社交化》一文提出了未来移动互联网发展有两个方向:内容App(应用)化,App社交化。20年前,浏览器统一了互联网数据与本地数据访问的模型,创造了许多互联网时代的奇迹。现在,云计算势必统一互联网软件与本地软件运行的模型,移动互联网时代更多的奇迹会发生。

本期动态刊登了两篇文章,一篇是国际会议介绍《计算机支持协同工作国际会议》另一篇是研究进展报告《2010理论计算机科学年会报告》。

中国计算机学会从2010年8月推出了国际学术会议和国际期刊目录。一年来,在中国计算机学会学术工作委员会的组织下,业内专家进行了反复讨论,推出了修订版。中国计算机学会学术工作委员会每年将组织专家根据学术界的反馈和意见进行修订,欢迎学术界提出宝贵意见。

“译文”刊登了译自《Nature》2009年2月发表的一篇文章《利用查询数据探测流感传播》。

 “学会论坛”刊登了CCF第九届理事会修订,并经理事通信投票通过的《中国计算机学会选举委员会条例》和《中国计算机学会第十次会员代表大会会员代表产生办法》两部规章。

专题
P6  可穿戴计算  陈东义
P8  可穿戴计算的发展 陈东义、夏侯士戟
P13  基于生理计算的人机交互 王宏安、田丰、戴国忠
P18  可穿戴计算在欧洲——wearIT@work项目 (原文)迈克尔.劳、辛幸、迈克尔.布赫鲁夫斯卡、奥特林.赫尔茨克
P25  可穿戴健康监护系统在韩国 (原文)李素姬、金惠静、杰拉德、颜龙、柳海俊
P29  面向移动增强现实的视透型头戴显示器 (原文雅尼克.罗兰德、凯文.汤普森

专栏
P38 中国IT如何进行原始创新?——CCF YOCSEF专题论坛  王涛、刘挺、袁晓如
P42 创新就是解决现实问题  杜子德
P45 在美国做博士后的工作体会  张京芬
P49 多点思想,少点技巧 彭思龙
P51 内容App化,App社交化  陈榕
P57 多核体系下的并行程序调试  霍玮、李丰

动态
P64 国际会议介绍:计算机支持协同工作国际会议 赵晨
P66 研究进展报告:2010理论计算机科学年会报告 王挺、殷建平
P69 中国计算机学会推荐国际学术刊物(一) 中国计算机学会

译文
P74 利用查询数据探测流感传播  杰里米.金斯伯格 等(译者  张宇 宋巍)

学会论坛
P90 CCF通过两部规章 中国计算机学会

Features
P6  Wearable Computing
Guest Editor: Chen Dongyi

P8  The Development of Wearable Computing
Chen Dongyi and Xiahou Shiji
Prof. Chen et al. from the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China summarize some key research progress on wearable computing and present some novel application patterns of next generation wearable computing.

P13 Interacting with Computers Based on the Psychological Computing
Wang Hongan, Tian Feng and Dai Guozhong
To help coaches monitor and analyze Badminton players' status, Prof. Wang et al. from the Institute of Software, CAS, present a system called Phy-siological Plan, based on physiological computing. They conduct a field study in China National Badminton Team and a Badminton team in Beijing Sport University. It shows that this system is highly appreciated by coaches.

P18  Wearable Computing in Europe -- wearIT@work
Michael Lawo, Xin Xing, Michael Boronowsky, and Otthein Herzog
During the years from 2004 to 2009, the European Commission Integrated Project wearIT@work has carried out the research of 'wearable computing' as a technology to support the mobile workers in the different environments. Prof. Lawo et al. from the Universit?t Bremen, Germany, present an informative introduction to the research results and experiences of this project.

P25  Wearable Healthcare Systems in Korea
Seulki Lee, Hyejung Kim, Jerald Yoo, Long Yan and Hoi-Jun Yoo
Ms. Lee et al. from the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) review some pre-vious wearable healthcare systems for sweat, heart, and sleep monitoring. Thanks to the Planar Fashiona-ble Circuit Board (P-FCB) techniques and the optimally designed IC, these systems become very comfortable to the human skin, and consume extremely low power so that they are suitable for continuous and daily health monitoring at home which is the most promising area of the wearable healthcare.

P29 See-Through Head Worn Displays for Mobile Augmented Reality
Jannick P. Rolland and Kevin P. Thompson
A generation of look-at displays resting on the nose bridge appeared around 2000, but the market did not embrace it. Suddenly, now, social media has burst on the scene and wireless access has become ubiquitous. The result is a renewed research interest in a family of see-though Head Worn Displays enabling real-time interaction throughout the global community. Prof. Rolland from University of Rochester, N.Y., USA and Dr. Thompson, the Group Director of Research and Development/Optics for Synopsys, Inc. present the paths that are currently being pursued towards a consumer market solution and the market and technological barriers to entry.

Columns
P38  How to Generate Original IT Innovation in China
Wang Tao, Liu Ting and Yuan Xiaoru
As the co-chairs of CCF YOCSEF forum titled How to Generate Original IT Innovation in China, Dr. Wang from the Intel China Research Center, Prof. Liu from Harbin Institute of Technology, and Prof. Yuan from Peking University, summarize the major viewpoints of invited speakers on the re-levant issues.

P42  The Innovation is to Solve the Real Problems
Du Zide
Prof. Du from the China Computer Federation (CCF) points out that the goal of innovation is to solve the real problems, and analyzes the reasons which hindering the innovation in China. He gives some cases.

P45 A Post-Doctoral Scholar’s Experiences of Working Abroad
Zhang Jingfang
Based on her own experiences in University of Missouri, U.S.A., where she stayed for 4 years as a Post-Doctoral scholar, Dr. Zhang, gives her reflection on working at a laboratory abroad.

P49 Research Needs Idea More than Skill
Peng Silong
According to Prof. Peng from the Institute of Automation, CAS, skill means the methods of doing experiments, deriving propositions, writing papers, using tools and so on. He points out that for a researcher these are far less important than genera-ting unique ideas.

P51 Media Contents Turned into Apps, while Apps shared via Social Networks
Chen Rong
According to Dr. Chen, the founder of Shanghai Kortide Technology Co. Ltd, on a mobile device, it becomes a trend of media contents being packaged as Apps, while Apps shared via Social Networks. As Apps are more robust against piracy and easier to created new business models, they have gained traction and support from consumers and develo-pers alike. The technologies of cloud computing and new mobile operating systems are not only making computing much more efficient, they also help to secure fenced-gardens of social networks, in turn to protect the integrity of media contents.

P57 The Technology of Deterministic Replay
Huo Wei and Li Feng
Mr. Huo and Ms. Li from the Institute of Computing Technology, CAS, present an introduction to deterministic replay, an important technology for parallel program debugging, covering the backgrounds, challenges and recent research progress of this technology.

Advances
P64  International Conferences The 2011 ACM Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work
Zhao Chen

P66  Research Reports The 2010 National Conference on Theoretical Computer Science
Wang ting and Yin Jianping
69 The Lists of the International Academic Journals Recommended by the CCF (Part 1)
The Academic Working Committee of the CCF

Translations
P74 Detecting Influenza Epidemics Using Search Engine Query Data
Jeremy Ginsberg, Matthew H. Mohebbi,
Rajan S. Patel, Lynnette Brammer,
Mark S. Smolinski and Larry Brilliant
(translated by Zhang Yu and Song Wei)

 

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