《中国计算机学会通讯》2011年第4期出版-CCF老网站-中国计算机学会_188体育app官网

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《中国计算机学会通讯》2011年第4期出版

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2011-04-20

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信息时代带来了复杂的海量信息，而人们对其理解和处理的能力却没有得到相应的提升。信息可视化与可视分析技术将数据映射为视觉符号，为人们提供了交互理解高维度、多层次、时空、动态、关系等复杂数据的手段。本期专题邀请了多位专家撰文，从不同角度介绍信息可视化和可视分析的研究现状及未来。

专栏栏目刊登了7篇文章，其中《以创新促转型的2010世界软件产业》一文，分析了2010年世界软件产业发展特征，并概括为“转型谋发展、平台抢机遇”。以云计算、移动互联、社交网络、绿色IT技术为代表的新模式由概念走向应用，促使各大IT企业积极部署模式转型和构建产业链。新一轮全球软件产业竞争格局调整已经开启。《从RSA 2011看明日安全》一文，阐述了网络虚拟世界正在迅速发展，一场无声细雨般的身份革命，正在你的身边悄悄发生。虚拟财产的“真实”价值对于物理世界而言，已经变得举足轻重……；云计算的短期价值有被高估的可能，但其长期价值却被低估了。网络安全的未来，虚拟世界的安全，才刚刚开始！《留学生的科研动力来自哪里》一文，虽然来自一位非IT领域的留学生撰写，但其中不乏真知灼见。留学生、国内研究生对于“研究”的认知和采取的态度耐人寻味，刊登这样的文章，也许能够对国内研究生重新认识“研究”有所裨益。

动态栏目新开设了“人物专访”子栏目，本期刊登的是“CCF海外杰出贡献奖获得者倪明选教授”的专访文章，就香港科技大学计算机科学与工程系讲座教授、上海交通大学讲席教授、CCF理事、2009年CCF海外杰出贡献奖获得者倪明选进行了专访。这个子栏目意在以对话的方式采访记录为中国计算机事业做出杰出贡献的专家学者、企业家。

本期译文栏目刊登了一篇配合本期专题的译文《改变科学数据可视化的方式》。

学会论坛刊登了学会副理事长李晓明和学会秘书长杜子德合写的《CCF理事会架构改革建议案》，希望广大会员提出宝贵的建议。

目录：

专题
P6 信息可视化与可视分析特邀编辑袁晓如（free）
P8 树结构与网络结构的混合型可视化迈克尔 J.麦吉芬赵盛东
P13 高维数据可视化袁晓如郭翰琦肖何王祖超张昕
P17 复杂有序数据的可视化陈为王桂珍严丙辉
P22 可视化分析中的多媒体语义模型蔡鹏罗迒哉
P26 可视化文本分析刘世霞曹楠
P30 基于移动数据的可视化分析陈宝权陈刚
P34 城市环境可视分析技术屈华民刘思源倪明选

专栏
P38 以创新促转型的2010世界软件产业刘巍（free）
P43 从RSA 2011看明日安全赵粮（free）
P48 计算机技术领域工程硕士培养质量认证方案初探王宽全何中市文齐（free）
P52 云数据管理与NoSQL运动孟小峰（free）
P56 方兴未艾的社会计算刘挺（free）
P59 多核时代处理器设计初探张悠慧（free）
P64 留学生的科研动力来自哪里梁建华（free）

动态
P66 人物专访：CCF海外杰出贡献奖获得者倪明选教授丁治明孟小峰（free）
P70 研究进展报告：第7届全国WEB信息系统及其应用学术会议徐立臻徐宝文（free）
P72 国际会议介绍：IEEE 数据挖掘国际会议程炜王海勋（free）

译文
P74 改变科学数据可视化的方式彼得•福克斯詹姆斯•亨德勒（译者吴亚东）（free）

学会论坛
P90 CCF理事会架构改革建议案李晓明杜子德（free）

Contents
Special Reports
P6 Information Visualization and Visual Analytics
Guest Editor: Yuan Xiaoru
Features
P8 Hybrid Visualization for Tree and Network Structures
Michael J. McGuffin and Zhao Shengdong
Prof. McGuffin from the Ecole de Technologie Superieure in Canada and Prof. Zhao from National University of Singapore suggest that one way of innovating in visualization is to combine two previous techniques in a new hybrid form and present two examples of hybrid visualizations: the first for visualizing tree structures, and the second for visualizing network structures, or graphs.

P13 High Dimensional Data Visualization
Yuan Xiaoru, Guo Hanqi, Xiao He, Wang Zuchao and Zhang Xin
Focusing on the major challenges and available technologies in high dimensional data visualization, Prof. Yuan et al. from Peking University cover recent research on parallel coordinates and present a wide spectrum of related applications.

P17 Complex Sequential Data Visualization
Chen Wei, Wang Guizhen and Yan Binghui
Among the methods to facilitate the analysis of sequential data, Prof. Chen et al. from Zhejiang University focus on the unique role of the parameter time in the context of visually driven data analysis. They point out that it is necessary to consider the characteristics of sequentiality when generating visual representations, and present their experiences.

P22 Multimedia Semantic Models for Visual Analytics
Cai Peng and Luo Hangzai
Mr. Cai and Dr. Luo from the East China Normal University propose a novel semantic entity-relationship model, to support visual analytics applications and present an automatic algorithm to extract the model from massive data collection.

P26 Visual Text Analysis
Liu Shixia and Cao Nan
Dr. Liu from Microsoft Research Asia and Mr. Cao from the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology present a very informative survey on text analytics technologies, covering wide range of issues such as the major trends and challenges.

P30 Visual Analytics Based on Mobile Data
Chen Baoquan and Chen Gang
In their survey on processes of analyzing and visualizing data of mobile application, Prof. Chen et al. from Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, CAS point out that such processes call for integrating techniques from many domains to form visual analytics.

P34 Visual Analytics Technologies for Urban Environment
Qu Huamin, Liu Siyuan and Ni Mingxuan
Prof. Qu et al. from the Hong Kong University of Scien-ce and Technology emphasize the necessity of new visualization techniques to integrate 3D models and the data into a coherent analytical framework for urban data. They discuss the challenges facing urban environment visualization, illustrate two visualization techniques for urban environments, and present some interesting findings obtained in the analysis of air pollution problem in Hong Kong by using these technologies.

Columns
P38 Innovation and Transition – A Survey on the World Software Industry in 2010
Liu Wei

P43 Cyber Security of Tomorrow
Zhao Liang
Taking some major security incidents including Stuxnet, Wikileaks and the cyber war between QQ and 360 as sample case, Dr. Zhao from NSFOCUS Information Technology Co., Ltd. reviews the status of security in 2010. Through analyzing the tag words of RSA 2011, he looks forward to the development trend in 2011.

P48 Study on the Education Accreditation of Master of Engineering Program in Computer Technology Field
Wang Kuanquan, He Zhongshi and Wen Qi
Since 1997 master of engineering program has been growing rapidly in China. The education quality issue is a major concern. Authors from seve-ral universities design a questionnaire to collect the up-to-date relevant information and propose a novel approach with the integration of education accreditation and tradition education evaluation based on their investigation and research.

P52 Cloud Data Management and NoSQL Movement
Meng Xiaofeng
According to Prof. Meng from Renmin University of China, the cloud computing is “real”, but not yet the relevant research work. In addition, he summarizes the key topics of cloud data management and addresses the emerging and development of “NoSQL” systems as an opportunity for Chinese academia and industry in database.

P56 Social Computing in the Ascendant
Liu Ting
Social computing has become more widely known as a new paradigm of computing and technology development. Prof. Liu from Harbin Institute of Technology introduces the research scope of this area and lists some challenges of the social computing.

P59 Processor Architecture Design in the Multicore Era
Zhang Youhui
The multi-core processors have been the mainstream in the processor market. Reviewing these trends, as well as the changes of usage patterns of networked computers and the demands of high-performance computing, Dr. Zhang from Tsinghua University proposes to develop the “application-centric” customizable processors as a suitable direction for Chinese academia and industry.

P64 How Chinese Students in the US is Motivated in Research
Liang Jianhua
Why do most of Chinese students in the States work actively? Prof. Liang from Beijing Institute of Technology, who is now working in Purdue University as a visiting scholar, gives his answer based on his own experience.

Advances
P66 Distinguished Profiles Ni Mingxuan: the Recipient of the CCF Award for Oversea Outstanding Contributions
Ding Zhiming and Meng Xiaofeng

P70 Research Reports The 7th CCF Web Information Systems and Applications Conference
Xu Lizhen and Xu Bao wen

P72 International Conferences The IEEE International Conference on Data Mining
Cheng Wei and Wang Haixun

Translations
P74 Changing the Equation on Scientific Data Visualization
Peter Fox and James Hendler (translated by Wu Yadong)

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